it
is a both yes and/or no question, the answer is depending on you to decide and
choose. Some of us have grown and developed themselves and their company by
using all facilities provided under the account name of liabilities and stop at
some points, another bunch of us still using it until now, make an abundant
achievement but also we can not turn our face to them who was falling apart
because of miss managed the leverage.
And
before we all go through this topic, nowadays, there are so many discussions on
social media platforms, mentioning how big is our country's debt, without any
judgment and prejudice, let us go back to the basic equation of
accounting, which is:
Asset
= Equity + Liabilities
Liabilities
here can mean anything indebted, it can be our delayed obligation to the government in a form of tax bills, it might be a short term loan from banks or
non-bank financial institution related to our capital expenditure expansion
(e.g. car installment), also a trust from our vendor that sends our requirement
of raw material without any down payment.
It
can also stand for fresh funds loaned by a third party to the company, either
in short term or long term. If it is in short term, meaning that it is due
under one year period, and long term meaning that it is due more than one year.
Equity
stands for the amount that represents the shareholders' stake in the
company, identified on a company's balance sheet, usually, it shows how much
money put by all the founders of the company at the beginning of it. It is
periodically added with retained earning that is converted to additional paid-in
capital and also can be calculated directly by subtracting asset with
liabilities.
While
the asset is a resource with economic value that an individual,
corporation, or country owns or controls with the expectation that it will
provide a future benefit.
So,
if you are taking a look at one's debt/liabilities, It can not be only on one
side, you have to check on the other side, which is an asset. It has to be
balanced in any way. and that is what it is.
Now,
let us discuss the role of leverage in a company's growth. I will not share
something related to KYC or 5C principles of due diligence, this is something
that I am sure you can find everywhere through the net, and that is done by the
creditor to us as the debtor, let's discuss this on the other way around.
a)
How can you actually increase your business with the leverage, it is not that
easy, but also not that difficult,
One; you should define what is your
company's assets and expenditures requirement to grow, for example: do you need
a new building or do you need a new server? and do you need a caretaker or
janitor to take care of this new building or instead, you just need a
hyper-care engineer to take care of your server?
Two: Be very careful with your routine
cost and bills, always maintain a 'cost-cutting mindset within your behavior (I
will have another article especially discussing cost-cutting until the
edge). three; hopefully, you really understand about your company and where
will it go in the future (is it conventional-traditional or is it robustly
grown digital company, always remember, "easy come and easy
go".
Three; Actually it is related to the point above,
always look at the 'interest' section, is it p.a (per annual)? fixed-rate?
floating-rate? or others? Always ask for simulation and go back to your
financial estimations, does it make any sense?.
Four; Always take a look at your financial
ratios, nowadays, many software and apps, not to be mentioned conventional
accountant, are capable to provide these ratios periodically and this fourth
reason will be explained later in another article about Leverage Ratios.
Five; Clearly, you got to have a
revenue, no revenue no repayment to creditors, all asset has to be used
effectively and efficiently to create revenue in any way legal and possible.
Unless you have a fixed potential market to be served, it is fine to have a
gross period as relaxation, while you finish all the asset development
necessary, when it is not, then read the bottom of this article.
b)
How can you select your creditor (so it is the other way around, as a
debtor/lessor, I think that we also have a right to choose the best creditor
for us).
Maybe
you will ask me, " why should I be bothered about this?, as long as my
proposal and requirement got accepted, it is a done deal, why should I waste
more time to check on our creditors?".
Well,
it does matter.
One; Strong persistent creditor will
maintain their promises as written in the agreement and vice versa, they will
ask the same from you. As they are concerned so much about your capability of
repayment, they will monitor you periodically, provide you with some suggestions,
and in some cases, a really strong and perfect way out of your non-financial
problems (which is actually related, because it is all about revenue,
right?).
Two; being watched and monitored make you
always be careful and sensitive to all threatening condition to the company, it
makes you always prepared and provide all preventive and curative ways
systematically.
Three; strong financial institutions
tend to provide a helpful support system for their customer, it guarantees your
repayment to them. This system will help you in checking out your financial
estimation and business model with all related premises and assumptions, it
will minimize damage cost if something bad might happen.
Four; There is no such thing as a free
lunch, there is no way a debtor can get an easy loan, there is always a catch
in it, either high-interest rates, fast repayment lead time, big asset as a
guarantee, or in some cases, really bad motives like money laundry, fraud and
fraud cover-up. (fraud cover-up, it will be explained in another
article, hopefully soon)
OK,
now we know pretty much about how to check on our creditor and we go back to
square one, can we do this without any loan? yes of course we can. This time
now is the new era of digital marketing, artificial intelligence, automation,
robotic, SEO, SEM. It is the era of Google, Instagram, Twitter, Tiktok, Snapchat,
clubhouse, even Facebook felt a little bit old now.
Price
to user ratios becoming an interesting parameter for declaring a company's
value, basically, it depends on how many people connected with you, like you,
follow you or in any way related to you, as this is a potential market for your
product or any other product you can sell to them. The challenge is so many,
but it is doable if you know how to all the things mentioned as a new era tools
above. Another thing is that it should be built organically as it has to change
people's mindset about your business. Are you already in it?? it is up to you
to run this and walk through this?
Last
but not least, like promised above, What if you are stranded and trapped in a
debt-trap?? you already took the loan but no revenue is coming? Does the
interest keep adding as the due date is closing? wow, it doesn't feel good
right?
Calm
down, take one step back, take a deep breath and:
So, leverage, needed or not, it
actually depends on every situation, so decide wisely
-DP-
#easybensin #financialmanagement #accounting #choosewisely